Solved 2024/11 P1
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2024/11/11.md
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2024/11/11.md
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## \-\-- Day 11: Plutonian Pebbles \-\--
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The ancient civilization on [Pluto](/2019/day/20) was known for its
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ability to manipulate spacetime, and while The Historians explore their
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infinite corridors, you\'ve noticed a strange set of physics-defying
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stones.
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At first glance, they seem like normal stones: they\'re arranged in a
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perfectly *straight line*, and each stone has a *number* engraved on it.
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The strange part is that every time you
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blink, the stones
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*change*.
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Sometimes, the number engraved on a stone changes. Other times, a stone
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might *split in two*, causing all the other stones to shift over a bit
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to make room in their perfectly straight line.
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As you observe them for a while, you find that the stones have a
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consistent behavior. Every time you blink, the stones each
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*simultaneously* change according to the *first applicable rule* in this
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list:
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- If the stone is engraved with the number `0`, it is replaced by a
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stone engraved with the number `1`.
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- If the stone is engraved with a number that has an *even* number of
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digits, it is replaced by *two stones*. The left half of the digits
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are engraved on the new left stone, and the right half of the digits
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are engraved on the new right stone. (The new numbers don\'t keep
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extra leading zeroes: `1000` would become stones `10` and `0`.)
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- If none of the other rules apply, the stone is replaced by a new
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stone; the old stone\'s number *multiplied by 2024* is engraved on
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the new stone.
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No matter how the stones change, their *order is preserved*, and they
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stay on their perfectly straight line.
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How will the stones evolve if you keep blinking at them? You take a note
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of the number engraved on each stone in the line (your puzzle input).
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If you have an arrangement of five stones engraved with the numbers
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`0 1 10 99 999` and you blink once, the stones transform as follows:
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- The first stone, `0`, becomes a stone marked `1`.
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- The second stone, `1`, is multiplied by 2024 to become `2024`.
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- The third stone, `10`, is split into a stone marked `1` followed by
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a stone marked `0`.
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- The fourth stone, `99`, is split into two stones marked `9`.
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- The fifth stone, `999`, is replaced by a stone marked `2021976`.
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So, after blinking once, your five stones would become an arrangement of
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seven stones engraved with the numbers `1 2024 1 0 9 9 2021976`.
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Here is a longer example:
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Initial arrangement:
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125 17
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After 1 blink:
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253000 1 7
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After 2 blinks:
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253 0 2024 14168
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After 3 blinks:
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512072 1 20 24 28676032
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After 4 blinks:
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512 72 2024 2 0 2 4 2867 6032
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After 5 blinks:
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1036288 7 2 20 24 4048 1 4048 8096 28 67 60 32
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After 6 blinks:
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2097446912 14168 4048 2 0 2 4 40 48 2024 40 48 80 96 2 8 6 7 6 0 3 2
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In this example, after blinking six times, you would have `22` stones.
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After blinking 25 times, you would have `55312` stones!
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Consider the arrangement of stones in front of you. *How many stones
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will you have after blinking 25 times?*
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Your puzzle answer was `211306`.
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The first half of this puzzle is complete! It provides one gold star: \*
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## \-\-- Part Two \-\-- {#part2}
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The Historians sure are taking a long time. To be fair, the infinite
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corridors *are* very large.
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*How many stones would you have after blinking a total of 75 times?*
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Answer:
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Although it hasn\'t changed, you can still [get your puzzle
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input](11/input).
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2024/11/solution.py
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2024/11/solution.py
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#!/bin/python3
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import sys,time,re
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from pprint import pprint
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from collections import deque
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sys.path.insert(0, '../../')
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from fred import list2int,get_re,nprint,lprint,loadFile
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start_time = time.time()
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input_f = 'test'
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part = 1
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#########################################
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# #
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# Part 1 #
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# #
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#########################################
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def rule1(number:int):
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if number == 0:
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return 1
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else:
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print('Number not 0, why are you here')
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def rule2(number):
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# Convert the number to a string
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num_str = str(number)
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length = len(num_str)
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# Calculate the split index
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middle = length // 2
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# Split the number into two parts
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left_part = num_str[:middle]
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right_part = num_str[middle:]
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#print(left_part,right_part)
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return int(left_part), int(right_part)
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def part1(input_f):
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instructions = []
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with open(input_f) as file:
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instructions = list2int(file.readline().strip().split(' '))
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new_inst = []
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for x in range(25):
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for idx,inst in enumerate(instructions):
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# Rule 1
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if inst == 0:
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new_inst.append(1)
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else:
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# Rule 2
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t = list(str(inst))
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if len(t) % 2 == 0:
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new_inst += rule2(inst)
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else:
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# Rule 3
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new_inst.append(instructions[idx] * 2024)
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instructions = new_inst
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new_inst = []
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print(len(instructions))
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start_time = time.time()
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part1(input_f)
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print("--- %s seconds ---" % (time.time() - start_time))
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#########################################
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# #
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# Part 2 #
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# #
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#########################################
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def part2(input_f):
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dq = []
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with open(input_f) as file:
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dq = deque(file.readline().strip().split(' '))
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new_inst = deque([])
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for r in range(75):
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i = 0
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while_time = time.time()
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while i < len(dq):
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if dq[i] == 0:
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# Rule 1
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new_inst.append(1)
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else:
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# Rule 2
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if len(str(dq[i])) % 2 == 0:
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x = rule2(dq[i])
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new_inst.append(x[0])
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new_inst.append(x[1])
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else:
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# Rule 3
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new_inst.append(int(dq[i]) * 2024)
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i += 1
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dq = new_inst
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new_inst = deque([])
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print(r,len(dq),"--- %s seconds ---" % (time.time() - while_time))
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#print()
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print(len(dq))
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start_time = time.time()
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part2(input_f)
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print("--- %s seconds ---" % (time.time() - start_time))
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