60 lines
2.1 KiB
Markdown
60 lines
2.1 KiB
Markdown
|
## \-\-- Day 16: Permutation Promenade \-\--
|
||
|
|
||
|
You come upon a very unusual sight; a group of programs here appear to
|
||
|
be [dancing](https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=lyZQPjUT5B4&t=53).
|
||
|
|
||
|
There are sixteen programs in total, named `a` through `p`. They start
|
||
|
by standing in a line: `a` stands
|
||
|
in position `0`, `b` stands in position `1`, and so on until `p`, which
|
||
|
stands in position `15`.
|
||
|
|
||
|
The programs\' *dance* consists of a sequence of *dance moves*:
|
||
|
|
||
|
- *Spin*, written `sX`, makes `X` programs move from the end to the
|
||
|
front, but maintain their order otherwise. (For example, `s3` on
|
||
|
`abcde` produces `cdeab`).
|
||
|
- *Exchange*, written `xA/B`, makes the programs at positions `A` and
|
||
|
`B` swap places.
|
||
|
- *Partner*, written `pA/B`, makes the programs named `A` and `B` swap
|
||
|
places.
|
||
|
|
||
|
For example, with only five programs standing in a line (`abcde`), they
|
||
|
could do the following dance:
|
||
|
|
||
|
- `s1`, a spin of size `1`: `eabcd`.
|
||
|
- `x3/4`, swapping the last two programs: `eabdc`.
|
||
|
- `pe/b`, swapping programs `e` and `b`: `baedc`.
|
||
|
|
||
|
After finishing their dance, the programs end up in order `baedc`.
|
||
|
|
||
|
You watch the dance for a while and record their dance moves (your
|
||
|
puzzle input). *In what order are the programs standing* after their
|
||
|
dance?
|
||
|
|
||
|
Your puzzle answer was `ehdpincaogkblmfj`.
|
||
|
|
||
|
The first half of this puzzle is complete! It provides one gold star: \*
|
||
|
|
||
|
## \-\-- Part Two \-\-- {#part2}
|
||
|
|
||
|
Now that you\'re starting to get a feel for the dance moves, you turn
|
||
|
your attention to *the dance as a whole*.
|
||
|
|
||
|
Keeping the positions they ended up in from their previous dance, the
|
||
|
programs perform it again and again: including the first dance, a total
|
||
|
of *one billion* (`1000000000`) times.
|
||
|
|
||
|
In the example above, their second dance would *begin* with the order
|
||
|
`baedc`, and use the same dance moves:
|
||
|
|
||
|
- `s1`, a spin of size `1`: `cbaed`.
|
||
|
- `x3/4`, swapping the last two programs: `cbade`.
|
||
|
- `pe/b`, swapping programs `e` and `b`: `ceadb`.
|
||
|
|
||
|
*In what order are the programs standing* after their billion dances?
|
||
|
|
||
|
Answer:
|
||
|
|
||
|
Although it hasn\'t changed, you can still [get your puzzle
|
||
|
input](16/input).
|